'Expert Warns of Post-Flood Disease Risks, Urges Public Vigilance

KBRN, Jakarta: The World Health Organization (WHO) Southeast Asia Infectious Diseases Former Director, Tjandra Yoga Aditama, reminded the public of the health threats following floods.

He emphasized the importance of maintaining cleanliness and health to prevent disease spread in affected areas. He explained that dirty water and the environment can increase the risk of infections among affected communities.

"After floods, potential diseases can be divided into two categories: infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases," said Tjandra on Friday, March 7, 2025, as reported by rri.co.id.

According to him, the most common infectious disease after floods is diarrhea caused by consuming contaminated food and water. Additionally, leptospirosis poses a serious threat as it spreads through rat urine mixed with floodwaters.

"Leptospirosis can cause kidney and liver disorders if not treated quickly," he said.

He advised the public to avoid playing in floodwaters and to wear boots when crossing flooded areas.

He added that acute respiratory infections (ISPA) also increase due to crowded evacuation conditions and lack of ventilation.

"Crowding is hard to avoid, so maintaining body immunity with nutritious food is very important," said Tjandra.

He also mentioned that individuals with chronic diseases such as hypertension or diabetes should continue taking their medications regularly. Tjandra reminded flood survivors not to neglect their health even while busy restoring their homes.

To prevent diseases, he suggested that people always wash their hands and consume nutritious food. He also appreciated medical personnel who have directly assisted flood victims in various regions. ***